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China Slashes U.S Dollar Reserves

“BEIJING—China has made a sharp shift away from purchases of U.S. securities, slashing the dollar’s share of the country’s foreign reserves in what may signal a change in strategy for managing the massive cash pile, Dow Jones calculations indicate.

The portion of China’s reserves parked in the U.S. appears to have sunk to a decade-low 54% as of end-June from 65% in 2010 and 74% in 2006, according to the Dow Jones calculations. The calculations are based on data on China’s holdings of U.S. securities from an annual U.S. Treasury survey…”

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The Euro Weakens After the ECB’s LTRO Round of Financing

“The euro weakened against the dollar after the European Central Bank awarded a second round of three- year loans to banks, increasing the supply of the currency and boosting higher-yielding assets.

The 17-nation currency declined versus all but two of its 16 major counterparts as the ECB said it will lend financial institutions 529.5 billion euros ($713 billion) for three years, surpassing the 470 billion euros forecast by economists. The Australian and New Zealand dollars extended gains after the ECB announcement on speculation part of the cash will be spent on higher-yielding assets.

“There is a chance that the euro will weaken, at least in the near term, on the ground that growing your balance sheets this much and this quickly can’t be good for the euro,” said Kit Juckes, head of currency research at Societe Generale SA in London. “The long-term loan is more positive for high-yielding assets than euro assets.”

The euro dropped 0.2 percent to $1.3430 at 6:41 a.m. in New York, trimming this month’s gain to 2.7 percent. The common currency declined 0.2 percent to 108.11 yen after rising as much as 0.4 percent before the ECB announcement.

The Frankfurt-based ECB said today it will lend the funds to 800 financial institutions. In the ECB’s first three-year refinancing operation in December, 523 banks borrowed 489 billion euros.

Dollar Weakens

The dollar declined against higher-yielding currencies before Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke testifies in Congress today after saying last month that policy makers are keeping open the option to boost bond purchases.

Bernanke said last month the central bank is considering buying more bonds after policy makers extended their pledge to keep the benchmark interest rate at “exceptionally low levels” at least through late 2014. The Fed has engaged in two rounds of asset purchases, totaling $2.3 trillion in so-called quantitative easing….”

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The Yen Hits a Four Month Low

“Japanese stocks rose after the yen fell to a four-month low as investment banks including Goldman Sachs Group Inc. projected the currency will continue to slide, and U.S. economic reports beat expectations, boosting the outlook for exporters.

Honda Motor Co. (7267), a carmaker that gets almost 85 percent of its sales abroad, rose 2.4 percent. Nikon Corp. (7731), a camera maker that counts on Europe for 23 percent of its revenue, climbed 3.9 percent as optimism rose that Greece will secure a debt bailout. Inpex Corp. (1605), Japan’s top oil explorer by market value, jumped 4.8 percent after crude prices advanced.

The Nikkei 225 Stock Average rose 1.6 percent to 9,384.17 at 3 p.m. in Tokyo, its highest close since Aug. 4. The broader Topix Index gained 1.3 percent to 810.45, with a weekly gain of 4 percent. More than twice as many shares rose as fell on the equity gauge. “

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Keep Brazil on Your Radar; Dollar Flows Increase

BRASILIA (Dow Jones)–Dollars flowed heavily into Brazil in January and in the first days of February, with incoming investment flows strongly outweighing foreign trade receipts.
According to figures released by the country’s central bank Wednesday, net dollar flows into the country rose to $7.28 billion in January from $1.94 billion in net dollar outflows seen in December. In the Feb. 1-3 period, dollar inflows totaled $3.79 billion. That compared with $322 million in net outflows seen in the same period last year.
Incoming investment to Brazil has surged early this year as several companies have taken advantage of favorable market conditions to launch overseas financing deals.
Net financial inflows to Brazil in January totaled $6.90 billion, while trade-related inflows reached only $381 million. Similarly, financial inflows in the first days of February totaled $3.66 billion, while trade related inflows reached only $134 million.
Brazil’s foreign trade results have suffered recently under the influence of an appreciated local currency, which has gained more than 8% against the dollar so far this year.
Brazil posted net dollar inflows of $65.27 billion in 2011. That result was up from only $24.40 billion in inflows seen in 2010.
Also Wednesday, Brazil’s central bank reported that local banks ended January with a net $5.25 billion long dollar position in futures markets. That was reversed from a net $1.58 billion short dollar position at the end of December.
-By Gerald Jeffris, Dow Jones Newswires; (5561) 9162-7863; [email protected]
(END) Dow Jones Newswires

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