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Monthly Archives: April 2012

The Bulls Draw Blood Upon the Bears

The bulls had a great day that started with Spain getting off a bond auction despite higher yields.

A slew of earnings came in better than expected and then there was Apple Inc. jumping back over $600.

DOW UP 193

NASDAQ UP 54

S&P UP 21

OIL UP $1.29

[youtube://http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=my6bfA14vMQ&feature=fvst 450 300]

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John Paulson is Betting Against Europe

Source

“John Paulson, the hedge fund manager who famously bet against the sub-prime crisis, is now betting on the European sovereign debt crisis.  According to Bloomberg he is increasingly concerned about the Euro collapsing as the crisis spreads to larger countries like Spain (via Bloomberg TV):

“John Paulson, the billionaire hedge-fund manager seeking to reverse record losses in 2011, told investors he is shorting European sovereign bonds, according to a person familiar with the matter.

Paulson, 56, said during a call with investors that he is also buying credit-default swaps on European debt, or protection against the chance of default, said the person, who asked not to be identified because the information is private. Spanish banks are of particular concern as their holdings of the country’s debt and client withdrawals make them overly dependent on European Central Bank financing, Paulson told investors.

Paulson, who manages about $24 billion in his New York-based firm Paulson & Co., lost 51 percent in one of his largesthedge funds last year after making an ill-timed bet on a U.S. economic recovery. In February, he said that the euro is “structurally flawed,” and will eventually fall apart, according to a letter sent to investors.”

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Chris Martenson: “The Trouble With Money”

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“Recently I was asked by a high school teacher if I had any ideas about why students today seem so apathetic when it comes to engaging with the world around them. I waggishly responded, “Probably because they’re smart.”

In my opinion, we’re asking our young adults to step into a story that doesn’t make any sense.

Sure, we can grow the earth’s population to 9 billion (and probably will), and sure, we can extract our natural gas and oil resources as fast as possible, and sure, we can continue to pile on official debts at a staggering pace — but why are we doing all this? Even more troubling, what do we say to our youth when they ask what role they should play in this story — a story with a plot line they didn’t get to write?

So far, the narrative we’re asking them to step into sounds a lot like this: Study hard, go to college, maybe graduate school. And when you get out, not only will you be indebted to your education loans and your mortgage, but you’ll be asked to help pay back trillions and trillions of debt to cover the decisions of those who came before you. All while operating within a crumbling, substandard infrastructure. Oh, and by the way, the government and corporate sector appear to have no real interest in your long-term future; you’re on your own there.

Yeah, I happen to think apathy is a perfectly sane response to that story. Thanks, but no thanks.

To understand how our national narrative evolved (or, more accurately, devolved) to become so unappealing, we have to take an honest look at money.

Money is Not Wealth

Money is just a marker for real things. As long as you can exchange your money for real things, your money represents value. Because we tend to conduct all of our most meaningful transactions using money, our perspective can become warped to the point that we think it is the money itself that has value.

The economy is measured in these units, these markers, which we call “money.” But money is not the same thing as the economy. Far from it. And money has no value on its own, but only in relation to the things we can exchange it for.

The economy consists of real needs and wants being fulfilled. On one end of the spectrum, we have the basics like food, water, shelter, medical care, and other necessities. On the other end of the spectrum, we have 15-minute neck massages at the airport. Everything else lies in between

Money, on the other hand, is simply a facilitator of exchanges.

When we reduce the economy to its simplest form, it really consists of a growing number of people trying to meet their needs and wants. More people (~80 million more each year) simply translate into increasingly greater demand for the earth’s limited and ever-limiting resources.

Since our human desire to consume is virtually limitless, a key role of money is to provide the scarcity necessary to divvy up a limited amount of goods and services among the population. There has to be a balance between money and the things that humans can produce and distribute, or else prices get out of whack.

So now let’s imagine a world where real things are in limited (and limiting) supply, and then compare this idea to our money supply in order to get a sense of where things are headed.

This is a chart of Money of Zero Maturity (MZM), which is the largest and most comprehensive accounting of money in the Federal Reserve system and has been ever since M3 was abandoned.

If that looks like an exponential chart to you, you are correct. Sure, there are a few wiggles and jiggles along the way, but the system of money we’ve been living under and setting our expectations around is an exponential money system. For it to remain in balance with resources that come from the earth, we need those to expand exponentially, too.  If they don’t — and they can’t forever — things will get out of whack. And it’s probably no surprise to hear my view that money is what is increasingly out of whack in this story, not the earth’s resources.

One feature of exponential systems is that the amount of accumulation of whatever it is that is being measured increases over time. If we draw a few arrows on the above chart, we can see that money is accumulating in our system at a faster and faster pace:

“Stage 3” in this chart shows what has been happening since 2008. Aside from the little hump there in 2008, MZM is accumulating at the fastest pace in history. Isn’t that interesting? Even as employment is historically very weak, income growth is stagnant, the economy is limping along, and inflation is (allegedly) quite low, the US is manufacturing money at the briskest nominal pace in the series.

The reason that we’ve not experienced massive inflation (yet) is that the money that is being injected into the system is basically just piling up and not really doing anything. It’s just sitting there. One measure of this is the so-called ‘velocity’ of money, which is not actually a measured value but an inferred one, derived by dividing the stock of money into GDP. The higher the resulting number, the faster each unit of money is racing around in the economy trying to do something (which usually means to spend itself before inflation steals its value).

In fact, the velocity of money is at an all-time low and seems to be headed lower. When this money all finally decides to go out and spend itself while it still has some value, it will be quite a process to observe. Just think of stored-up money like potential energy, the same as a massive snow cornice hanging precariously over a steep gully. It’s not a question of if, but when it will finally release and cause the value of money to plunge.

And the point I am trying to make is that there are two sources adding to the pressure here. One is the amount of money being piled up, and the other is the dwindling quality of oil. Adding more and more snow to the situation (as the Fed and other central banks are busily doing) is not really helping anything, and neither is a decrease in the net energy returns of new oil discoveries.

Just for kicks, here’s a chart of money in circulation (including cold, hard cash and coin) stretching back through time to around the creation of the Fed.

Is that a picture-perfect exponential chart or what?

Now the other side of the money situation is, of course, debt. Here we see something quite remarkable, which is that somehow the Fed has managed to achieve a new all-time high in total credit market debt.

I say “remarkable” because what really should be happening here is de-leveraging, not re-leveraging. We should be seeking to decrease the total amount of debt, not increase it. But of course, that is not the business of the Fed. Its business is strictly to keep the exponential money and credit systems growing exponentially.

Well, that and assuring that the big banks never have to have an unprofitable quarter.  But that’s another story for another day.

Yet even with the heroic efforts of the Fed to push, badger, cajole, and horse-whip the aggregate amount of debt higher, its efforts are falling short. Note that we are still many, many trillions away from the trend line, which is what we’d need to get back to in order for things to return to ‘normal,’ as abnormal as those times really were.

Recall my other main point about debt, which is that it must double slightly faster than once every decade if we want the future to mirror the past four decades. This means that from 2008 to 2018, credit market debt will need to expand from $52 trillion to $104 trillion, or a bit more than $5 trillion per year, to keep us on the same “normal” trajectory.

Part of my skepticism about the odds of things returning to “normal” rests with the difficulty I have conceiving of what exactly it is that the US might find to suddenly go another $50 trillion into debt for.

If the US cannot find a way to go that much further into debt, then all of the many fine and subtle, overt and gross ways that we’ve come to expect the economy and financial markets to work will no longer apply. Many things will change and will simply operate very differently if no other reason than credit growth has slowed to a relative crawl.

As we are now four years past the 2008 crisis and we’ve only just managed to eke out a nominal new high in total credit market debt, this means that we are roughly $20 trillion behind the curve. You could do worse than this for an explanation as to why the national budget is such a wreck, why incomes are not keeping pace, and why the nation’s infrastructure and capital investment are in such poor shape.

The bottom line is that, as expected and predicted here many times over the years, money creation with an eye towards keeping the credit markets expanding is the name of the game.

And the problem is that money is not wealth. It’s only a marker for wealth.  Simply increasing the money supply without understanding where we are in the energy story is an incredibly risky, if not foolish, thing to do.

That’s the trouble with money.

Change Is Coming”

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Gutting Budgets are in Favor Over Tax Increases for Reducing the Deficit

“(Reuters) – Cutting government programs is favored as the way to reduce the budget deficit by more than twice as many Americans as those who favor raising taxes, said a Reuters/Ipsos poll.

In a result that has held fairly steady over the past five months, the poll, released on Monday, found that 22 percent of those surveyed said that spending cuts alone were the solution, while 36 percent favored a mix of more cuts than tax increases.

In contrast, only 7 percent favored raising taxes alone, with 17 percent saying a mix with more tax increases than cuts would work best to lower the government’s $1.2 trillion deficit.

Thirteen percent said they were unsure and 5 percent said they did not know or were unsure about what should be done.

These results were nearly unchanged from February, although since January, support for budget cutsas the main way to attack the deficit problem had declined slightly.

With the Congress deeply divided on fiscal issues, the November 6 presidential and congressional election campaigns are increasingly dominated by debate over taxes and spending…”

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Market Update

Fireworks on Wall st today: DOW UP 200, NASDAQ UP 60 , S&P UP 22, $AAPL UP $25

Source

“2:00 pm : The dollar index has seen a relatively quiet session, holding small losses for most of U.S. trade. The index briefly climbed into positive territory following this morning’s housing data, but quickly slipped back below the flat line where it holds a loss of 0.1% near 79.50. The dollar is seeing noticeable weakness against the Canadian dollar after the Bank of Canada held its benchmark interest rate steady at 1.00%, but noted a “reduced slack in the economy.” That headline had traders dumping dollars in favor of the loonie with the dollar now down 1.2% to .9880. Another commodity currency, the Australian dollar, is seeing a 0.5% advance against the greenback as traders flock back into risk assets. The hard currency is seeing a bid despite the Reserve Bank of Australia monetary policy meeting minutes suggesting a rate cut may be forthcoming if inflationary pressures are contained. Trade remains quiet across the rest of the complex with the euro flat at 1.3135, and the pound up 0.3% near 1.5940.DJ30 +199.32 NASDAQ +58.18 SP500 +21.61 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1976/919.0 mln/526 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2440/362.1 mln/602

1:30 pm : Equities are holding strong gains as we progress into the afternoon, with the S&P 500 up 1.5%.

The Technology sector, which was a notable laggard yesterday, is one of the strongest sectors today with a 2.0% gain. This move comes ahead of some big tech-sector earnings reports, with IBM (IBM 206.43, +3.71), Intel (INTC 28.62, +0.21), Seagate (STX 28.31, -0.19) and Yahoo! (YHOO 15.10, +0.32) all due out with earnings after the close.

In addition to technology, the energy and materials sectors are also leaders in today’s rally, both up 2%.

The utilities sector is a laggard, with a gain of just 0.4% today.  DJ30 +199.58 NASDAQ +55.78 SP500 +21.17 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1969/849.9 mln/516 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2419/336.3 mln/603

1:00 pm : Equities hold strong gains in afternoon trade as this morning’s Spanish bill auctions and mostly better than expected earnings have more than offset the mixed economic data. The Spanish bill auctions saw solid demand as the maturities were inside the European Central Bank’s three-year Long-Term Refinancing Operations; and earnings from Coca-Cola, Goldman Sachs, and Johnson & Johnson all topped estimates. That has helped offset this morning’s disappointing housing starts and industrial production data which both fell short of analyst expectations.

Coca-Cola (KO 74.40, +1.96) is up 2.8% after the company announced better than expected earnings of $0.89 per share on revenues of $11.14 billion. The company had robust volume growth in emerging markets as India (+20%), China (+9%), and Brazil lead the way. However, the company warned the European financial crisis and slowdown in China may impact sales in those economies in the coming quarters.

Shares of Goldman Sachs (GS 118.49, +0.76) are off their best levels, but higher, after seeing a gain of 1.7% at the open. Today’s weakness comes after the company announced beat on both its top and bottom lines, announcing earnings per share of $3.92 on revenues of $9.95 billion. Annualized return on average common shareholders’ equity was 12.2% for the first quarter. Today’s selling comes after the stock ran into resistance at its 50-day moving average.

Johnson & Johnson (JNJ 63.92, -0.06) has pared the majority of its losses, currently trading down % after this morning’s earnings. The company announced earnings per share of $1.37 which was $0.03 better than the Capital IQ Consensus Estimate, and said revenues fell 0.2% year over year to an in-line $16.14 billion. Domestic sales for the company fell 2.2% while international sales declined 2.5% on an operational increase of 0.4% and a negative currency impact of 2.9%. Today’s selling has the stock trading at the lower bound of its range that has been in place since mid-December.

Apple (AAPL 604.10, +23.97) is trading up 4.3% and at its best levels of the session after some early selling dropped the stock to a low of $571.91. Buyers have emerged following five days of losses in which the stock dropped more than 9%. The company is scheduled to report its quarterly earnings on April 24.

Treasuries continue to see light selling pressure with yields across the complex up close to two basis points. Selling of the 10-yr note has made for a rise of 2.3 basis points to 2.010%. A steeper yield curve has developed over the course of the session with the 2-10-yr spread wider at 174.5 basis points. DJ30 +199.54 NASDAQ +55.78 SP500 +21.08 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1972/774.9 mln/503 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2464/309.0 mln/552

12:30 pm : The major averages hold at session highs as all three are seeing gains of at least 1.5%. The Nasdaq continues to lead the way, trading up 1.8%.

Johnson & Johnson (JNJ 63.90, -0.08) has pared the majority of its losses, currently trading down 0.1% after this morning’s earnings. The company announced earnings per share of $1.37 which was $0.03 better than the Capital IQ Consensus Estimate, and said revenues fell 0.2% year over year to an in-line $16.14 billion. Domestic sales for the company fell 2.2% while international sales declined 2.5% on an operational increase of 0.4% and a negative currency impact of 2.9%. Today’s selling has the stock trading at the lower bound of its range that has been in place since mid-December.  DJ30 +192.32 NASDAQ +52.41 SP500 +20.53 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1971/705.4 mln/486 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2453/286.8 mln/546

12:00 pm : Treasuries hold small losses in late morning trade as sellers entered the market to the extent one might have suspected given the strong bid in risk assets. This morning’s mixed data saw little reaction as trade holds near pre-data levels. Light selling across the complex has yields up as much as two basis points as the benchmark 10-yr yield holds near 2.00%. Slight steepening continues to take place along the yield curve as the 2-10-yr spread trades wider at 173.5 basis points.DJ30 +170.82 NASDAQ +47.74 SP500 +18.05 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1947/614.9 mln/481 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2432/254.5 mln/557

11:30 am : Equities continue to push higher with all three of the major averages seeing gains of at least 1.3%. The Nasdaq remains the top performing of the major averages, trading up 1.6%.

Apple (AAPL 597.80, +17.67) is trading up 3.1% and at its best levels of the session after some early selling dropped the stock to a low of $571.91. Buyers have emerged following five days of losses in which the stock dropped more than 9%. The company is scheduled to report its quarterly earnings on April 24.  DJ30 +168.40 NASDAQ +45.46 SP500 +17.43 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1945/538.8 mln/459 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2446/225.0 mln/515

11:00 am : The major market averages trade at session highs with all three seeing gains in excess of 1.0%. A 1.4% advance has the Nasdaq leading the charge while the Dow and S&P are both seeing 1.2% gains.

Coca-Cola (KO 74.43, +1.99) is up 2.8% after the company announced better than expected earnings of $0.89 per share on revenues of $11.14 billion. The company had robust volume growth in emerging markets as India (+20%), China (+9%), and Brazil led the way. However, on its coference call, the company warned the European financial crisis and economic slowdown in China may impact sales in those economies over the coming quarters. DJ30 +152.13 NASDAQ +41.77 SP500 +15.48 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1899/429.0 mln/452 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2433/183.8 mln/482

10:35 am : The dollar index gained some momentum, which caused precious metals to sell off sharply. In more recent trade, the index is giving back those gains and is now back in negative territory at 79.50, down 0.1%.

In the energy space, May crude oil has been in positive territory all morning and recently hit a new session high of $105.07. Crude has pulled back just slightly, but remains just modestly under that new high, now at $104.70, up 1.7%.

May natural gas, on the other hand, has been in the red all morning and just fell to a new session low of $1.96. Currently, the energy component is at that session low, down 3.0%.

In metals, Apr gold and May silver sold off right around the time U.S. equity markets opened as the dollar index gained steam. Gold dropped about $18 in about 30, pulling it into negative territory and to a new session low of $1635.30. Silver lost almost 50 cents and momentarily dipped into the red. Currently, gold is -0.3% at $1644.20/oz, while silver is +0.5% at $31.54/oz.DJ30 +132.68 NASDAQ +36.99 SP500 +13.39 NASDAQ Adv/Vol/Dec 1859/327 mln/443 NYSE Adv/Vol/Dec 2316/146 mln/501

10:00 am : The major averafes have eased off their best levels, but hold a solid bid in early action. A 1.0% gain has the Nasdaq leading the way while the Dow and S&P 500 trail with advances of 0.8% and 0.7% respectively.

Shares of Goldman Sachs (GS 117.09, -0.64) have slipped into negative territory after seeing a gain of 1.7% at the open. Today’s weakness comes after the company announced beat on both its top and bottom lines, announcing earnings per share of $3.92 on revenues of $9.95 billion. Annualized return on average common shareholders’ equity was 12.2% for the first quarter. Today’s selling comes after the stock ran into resistance at its 50-day moving average. DJ30 +94.31 NASDAQ +28.29 SP500 +8.97 NASDAQ Vol 174.7 mln NYSE Vol 93.3 mln

09:45 am : Equities are holding strong gains in the opening minutes as earnings from Coca-Cola (KO 73.78, +1.34), Goldman Sachs (GS 117.91, +0.18), and Johnson & Johnson (JNJ 63.73, -0.25) have put a bid into equities. All three of the major averages are up at least 0.7% as the Dow leads the way with a 0.9% advance. Energy, financials, and industrials are the best performing sectors in the broad-based S&P 500.    DJ30 +109.97 NASDAQ +25.91 SP500 +9.82 NASDAQ Vol 106.8 mln NYSE Vol 80.6 mln”

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Will Natural Gas Crowd Out Wind and Solar?

FORTUNE — Daniel Yergin, author of the new bestseller The Quest: Energy, Security, and the Remaking of the Modern World, is one of the planet’s foremost thinkers about energy and its implications. He received a Pulitzer Prize for his previous book, The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power. Yergin is chairman and founder of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates, is on the U.S. Secretary of Energy advisory board, and chaired the U.S. Department of Energy’s Task Force on Strategic Energy Research and Development. He talked recently with Brian Dumaine about the role natural gas will play in America’s energy future.

Fracking technology has given the U.S. a 100-year supply of cheap natural gas. What’s its impact on coal, nuclear, wind, and solar power?

Inexpensive natural gas is transforming the competitive economics of electric power generation in the U.S. Coal plants today generate more than 40% of our electricity. Yet coal plant construction is grinding to a halt: first, because of environmental reasons and second, because the economics of natural gas are so compelling. It is being championed by many environmentalists as a good substitute for coal because it is cleaner and emits about 50% less carbon dioxide.

Nuclear power now generates 20% of our electricity, but the plants are getting old and will need to be replaced. What will replace them?

Only a few nuclear plants are being built in the U.S. right now. The economics of building nuclear are challenging — it’s much more expensive than natural gas.

Isn’t the worry now that cheap natural gas might also crowd out wind and solar?

Yes. The debate is over whether natural gas is a bridge fuel to buy time while renewables develop or whether it will itself be a permanent, major source of electricity.

What do you think?

Over the past year the debate has moved beyond the idea of gas as a bridge fuel to what gas means to U.S. manufacturing and job creation and how it will make the U.S. more globally competitive as an energy exporter. The President’s State of the Union speech was remarkable in the way it wrapped the shale gas boom into his economic policies and job creation.

I believe natural gas in the years ahead is going to be the default fuel for new electrical generation. Power demand is going to go up 15% to 20% in the U.S. over this decade because of the increasing electrification of our society — everything from iPads to electric Nissan Leafs. Utilities will need a predictable source of fuel in volume to meet that demand, and natural gas best fits that description.

And that won’t make the environmental community happy?

Well, natural gas may be a relatively clean hydrocarbon, but it’s still a hydrocarbon.

So wind and solar will have a hard time competing?

Remember that wind and solar account for only 3% of our electric power, whereas natural gas is 23%, and its share will go up fast. Most of that 3% is wind. Natural gas has a new role as the partner of renewables, providing power when the wind is not blowing and the sun is not shining.

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Disgraced Secret Service Agents Were Caught With 21 Women

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Secret Service agents and members of the U.S. military brought as many as 21 women back to their hotel during their assignment to Colombia last week, a top senator briefed on the prostitution scandal said Tuesday.

Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, the top Republican on the Senate homeland security committee, said she was briefed for a half-hour Monday night by Secret Service Director Mark Sullivan. Collins said she learned that U.S. Marines, as well as the 11 Secret Service agents now on administrative leave, were allegedly involved — which could account for why so many women were brought back to the hotel.

“There are 11 agents involved. Twenty or 21 women foreign nationals were brought to the hotel, but allegedly Marines were involved with the rest,” Collins said in a statement.

It was previously unclear how many women might have been involved in the incident that has brought international embarrassment upon the agencies tied up in the scandal. President Obama had traveled to Colombia for a series of meetings that were supposed to focus on trade and other pressing issues between the U.S. and its Latin American ally, but the scandal overshadowed those issues.

Collins said Sullivan is “rightly appalled by the agents’ actions and is pursuing a vigorous internal investigation.”

The senator also questioned whether the incident indicates “a problem with the culture of the Secret Service” and whether the men could have been compromised by their alleged behavior.

“Who were these women? Could they have been members of groups hostile to the United States? Could they have planted bugs, disabled weapons, or in any others jeopardized security of the president or our country?” she said, referring to questions she raised with Sullivan.

The Secret Service has already revoked the security clearances for the 11 agents accused of misconduct.

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Billing Taxpayers for Food A Running GSA ‘Joke’

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The practice of gaming the system in order to bill taxpayers for food at lavish conferences was so widespread within the General Services Administration that it became a “running joke” among certain employees, the GSA inspector general testified Tuesday.

Inspector General Brian Miller, who blew the whistle on agency spending with a report on its $820,000 conference in Las Vegas, explained how leaders with the western region of GSA got around the administration’s rule of not having food at conferences. The work-around was simple — just hold an awards ceremony, and food would be provided at taxpayer expense.

“Many times in Region 9, witnesses told us that it became a running joke with the Region 9 regional commissioner that even at staff meetings he would say, ‘We’re going to have a meeting in another location and we’re going to have food so we have to do what?’ And his senior staff is said to have said, ‘Give out awards,'” Miller said.

Fox News earlier reported that the GSA was creating questionable awards so employees could have free food. They even created something called a “Jackass” award.

The Region 9 commissioner Miller referred to in his testimony Tuesday before a House transportation subcommittee is Jeffrey Neely. That official did not attend Tuesday’s hearing, after having invoked his right not to answer questions at a congressional hearing a day earlier.

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NAHB: Housing Will Recover This Time In 2013

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The National Association of Home Builders today reported its first decline in homebuilders’ confidence in seven months, but that may be just a blip in the fledgling housing recovery.

“The housing crash is now over…and by this time next year, housing will no longer be a drag for the economy but a tailwind,” Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody’s Analytics tells The Daily Ticker.

Zandi says this year’s spring selling season is off to a pretty good start, although by historic standards prices are still low. But that may not be all bad: Low prices means homes are more affordable to buy.

“House prices are now low enough relative to incomes that single family housing is about as affordable as its ever been in the data we have going back to World War II,” Zandi says.

Low prices also attract investor interest, which is helping to stabilize the housing market. “Investors can come in, buy homes, rent them, cover costs and look for a capital gain down the road,” he says.

Rising rents have been attracting those investors, but at some point they may compel consumers to buy homes.

“Another year from now if prices stay flat and rents rise another 4, 5 or 6%, then the decision to rent or buy will be firmly in favor of buying rather than renting,” Zandi says, adding that’s already the case in some parts of the country.

Demand to buy homes will also increase when potential buyers get a whiff of rising interest rates.

“At that point …. they will want to jump in and buy that home before they lose those very advantageous mortgage rates,” says Zandi. The rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage is currently 3.88%, according to Freddie Mac.

Until there is a substantive recovery, Zandi says housing will continue to be divided between a distressed market — filled with homes in foreclosure or on the verge of it — and a non-distressed market, which is holding up well. He also expects multifamily housing will continue to outpace the single-family market.

Zandi says the government could help accelerate the housing recovery by making it easier for homeowners to refinance and to reduce principal owed.

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Here’s a Look at Strand East, Ikea’s 27-Acre London Suburb

SOURCE

Screen-shot-2012-04-13-at-10.45.jpgRendering via Architizer

In October Ikea announced its plans to build a 27-acre suburb near Olympic Park in London, and recently renderings of Strand East, as it’s called, have been released. The community, which is designed to hold 6,000 people, will open post-Olympics—2013 is the projected date—and contain stores, a variety of housing options (including freestanding houses and apartments), and office space. According to Architizer,Strand East will be both car- and Ikea-free: the Swedish furnishings chain will not, in fact, build a mothership here. Which implies a mission that’s more thoughtful than just plain brand expansion: “the village will test the repeatability of the company’s urban schemes in countries suffering from housing shortages.” Find another rendering below, as well as a diagram depicting the various components of the community.

web-folio-ikea1_1390962cl-8.jpgRendering via Architizer

web-ikea-infogrpah_1390951a.jpg

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52 Week Highs and Lows

NYSE

New Highs 36 

COMPANY                       SYMBOL      HIGH                VOLUME 
-------                       ------      ----                ------ 
AegonNVNon Cum Sub Nts        AEK         26.34               10,565 
Arch Cap Gp 6.75% Pfd C       ARHpC       25.60                3,084 
BlackRockStrategicBond        BHD         14.57                3,840 
Bluegreen Corp                BXG         5.45                 7,442 
Carters                       CRI         50.82               10,846 
Diageo PLC                    DEO         100.03             126,100 
Ecopetrol                     EC          64.50               51,833 
Fidelity Ntl Financial        FNF         18.68               83,657 
First American Financial      FAF         17.57               34,332 
Gazit-Globe                   GZT         10.92                1,100 
Graco Inc                     GGG         55.44               21,551 
Grupo Aero Sureste ads        ASR         74.58                4,212 
Hlth Care REIT 6.50 Pfd J     HCNpJ       25.54                5,383 
Home Depot                    HD          51.96              663,105 
Independence Hldg             IHC         10.79                  637 
KKR Finl 7.5% Notes 2042      KFI         25.57                6,574 
Macerich                      MAC         59.21               18,173 
Myers Industries              MYE         16.90                9,659 
NextEra Engy Deb. G 2072      NEEpG       25.57                9,036 
NextEra Energy                NEE         63.12               82,227 
PS Business Parks             PSB         67.40                  975 
PS Bus Parks Pfd S            PSBpS       25.59                6,389 
PennyMac Mortgage Inv Tr      PMT         19.27               22,170 
Penske Automotive             PAG         26.52               23,617 
STAG Industrial               STAG        14.22                6,797 
Schiff Nutrition Intl         WNI         13.50                  707 
Sempra Energy                 SRE         64.22              240,981 
Sherwin-Williams              SHW         118.09              74,538 
Simon Property Group          SPG         149.63             161,668 
Stewart Info Svcs             STC         16.00                3,991 
Tata Motors ADS               TTM         29.15              369,906 
Taubman Ctrs                  TCO         75.29               21,539 
3D Sys                        DDD         28.37              219,357 
Wabtec                        WAB         79.23               76,459 
White Mountains Insur         WTM         522.00                 657 
Wisconsin Energy              WEC         35.56              190,338 

New Lows 6 

COMPANY                       SYMBOL      LOW                 VOLUME 
-------                       ------      ----                ------ 
Equal Energy                  EQU         3.17                15,620 
Nortel Inversora ADS          NTL         18.87                6,836 
Oaktree Capital Group         OAK         39.75               15,800 
Telecom Argentina             TEO         14.96              197,949 
Transalta Corp                TAC         16.50               20,152 
Ultra Petroleum               UPL         18.41              223,137

NASDAQ

New Highs 30 

COMPANY                       SYMBOL      HIGH                VOLUME 
-------                       ------      ----                ------ 
Access National               ANCX        12.18                4,797 
Anika Therapeutics            ANIK        16.36               19,407 
Bassett Furniture Inds        BSET        10.77               25,046 
Bridgeline Digital            BLIN        1.37                 4,770 
CalAmp                        CAMP        5.54                15,649 
Delta Natural Gas Co          DGAS        39.66                  300 
Discovery Comm A              DISCA       52.27               52,264 
Dollar Tree                   DLTR        97.19              110,484 
Fisher Comm                   FSCI        32.84                3,680 
Fonar Corp                    FONR        4.38               158,288 
Hackett Group                 HCKT        6.50                10,856 
HealthStream                  HSTM        26.33               35,517 
Hibbett Sports                HIBB        57.00               14,147 
JB Hunt Transport             JBHT        57.40               25,683 
Intel                         INTC        28.64            3,612,012 
Liquidity Services            LQDT        52.65               26,178 
Macatawa Bank                 MCBC        3.55                11,600 
Mediware Info Sys             MEDW        15.50                1,250 
Mellanox Techs                MLNX        43.92               69,494 
Merrimack Pharmaceuticals     MACK        7.88                28,297 
Monolithic Power Systems      MPWR        20.08               58,845 
O'Reilly Automotive           ORLY        95.75               42,238 
Peapack Gladstone             PGC         14.58                  550 
Pool                          POOL        38.69               92,565 
Pozen                         POZN        7.84                68,215 
RADVision                     RVSN        11.76                2,136 
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals     REGN        124.66              35,242 
SXC Health Solutions          SXCI        80.49               44,122 
Select Comfort                SCSS        35.17               60,589 
Tetra Tech                    TTEK        26.97                8,152 

New Lows 8 

COMPANY                       SYMBOL      LOW                 VOLUME 
-------                       ------      ----                ------ 
AEterna Zentaris              AEZS        0.64               173,445 
Alaska Comm Sys Grp           ALSK        2.44                58,337 
DARA Biosciences Inc          DARA        0.85                24,825 
Groupon Inc                   GRPN        12.25              245,430 
Hoku                          HOKU        0.36                45,163 
Life Partners Hldgs           LPHI        3.00                 7,881 
Pan American Silver           PAAS        19.50              180,660 
SMF Energy                    FUEL        0.26                72,764

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Most Active Options Trades

-CALLS- 
OPTION    EXP.DATE       STRIKE PRC.     VOLUME        LAST S/PRC.    NET CHANGE 
GS         4/21/12         120.0000         440            0.9000      dn 0.6000 
AAPL       5/19/12         700.0000         138            3.3500      up 0.3000 
INTC       4/21/12          29.0000         132            0.3400      up 0.0600 
GS         4/21/12         125.0000         115            0.0700      dn 0.3700 
AAPL       4/21/12         595.0000         110            6.0500      up 1.4000 
MOS        4/21/12          52.5000         106            0.2400      up 0.1000 
EP         4/21/12          30.0000         100            0.0900      dn 0.1100 
ESRX       4/21/12          57.5000         100            0.6000      up 0.0000 
MS         4/21/12          18.0000          97            0.3700      up 0.0800 
AAPL       4/21/12         590.0000          94            8.6000      up 1.7000 

 -PUTS- 
OPTION    EXP.DATE       STRIKE PRC.     VOLUME        LAST S/PRC.    NET CHANGE 
AAPL       4/21/12         550.0000         232            1.0100      dn 1.4600 
AAPL       4/21/12         570.0000         160            4.2000      dn 2.6500 
GLD        4/21/12         158.0000         148            0.5800      up 0.1100 
GS         5/19/12         110.0000          96            1.8000      dn 0.2900 
GS         4/21/12         115.0000          93            0.6900      dn 0.5800 
AAPL       4/21/12         575.0000          80            4.9700      dn 3.7600 
AAPL       4/21/12         545.0000          80            0.7300      dn 1.2000 
ARNA       4/21/12           3.5000          80            0.7900      up 0.1000 
AAPL       4/21/12         590.0000          75           11.4600      dn 5.3400 
AAPL       4/21/12         580.0000          75            6.8500      dn 4.0000 

 -VOLUME- 
 CALLS      PUTS           TOTAL 
11862    19896        31758
-CALLS- 
OPTION    EXP.DATE       STRIKE PRC.     VOLUME        LAST S/PRC.    NET CHANGE 
AAPL       4/21/12         600.0000        2596            4.5300      up 0.5300 
AAPL       4/21/12         590.0000        2460            8.6500      up 1.7500 
BG         5/19/12          70.0000        2415            0.9000      dn 0.1500 
LNG        4/21/12          18.0000        2069            0.3000      dn 0.1000 
TEVA       4/21/12          45.0000        2011            0.7000      up 0.2100 
LNG        5/19/12          16.0000        2007            2.5000      up 0.2000 
AAPL       4/21/12         585.0000        1714           11.4500      up 2.7500 
AAPL       4/21/12         595.0000        1615            6.1500      up 1.0000 
AAPL       4/21/12         580.0000        1428           14.4000      up 3.2000 
GS         4/21/12         120.0000        1398            0.8600      dn 0.6000 

 -PUTS- 
OPTION    EXP.DATE       STRIKE PRC.     VOLUME        LAST S/PRC.    NET CHANGE 
AAPL       4/21/12         580.0000        3081            6.6000      dn 4.2500 
AAPL       4/21/12         575.0000        2681            4.9000      dn 3.7000 
AAPL       4/21/12         570.0000        2668            3.7500      dn 3.1500 
AAPL       4/21/12         560.0000        2184            1.9700      dn 2.1300 
KMI        6/16/12          27.5000        1876            0.5000      up 0.0000 
AAPL       4/21/12         585.0000        1539            8.5000      dn 5.0000 
AAPL       4/21/12         545.0000        1423            0.8400      dn 1.0500 
S          4/21/12           3.0000        1216            0.4300      dn 0.0300 
AAPL       4/21/12         590.0000        1177           10.7200      dn 5.7800 
BAC        4/21/12           9.0000        1123            0.2700      dn 0.0900 

 -VOLUME- 
 CALLS      PUTS           TOTAL 
307434    282881        590315

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